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Overall, the population in this region resides in structures that are vulnerable to earthquake shaking, though some resistant structures exist. A magnitude 6.9 earthquake 307 km Northwest of this one struck Indonesia on January 21, 1994 (UTC), with estimated population exposures of 32,000 at intensity IX or greater and 31,000 at intensity VIII, resulting in a reported 7 fatalities. On November 29, 1998 (UTC), a magnitude 7.7 earthquake 360 km West of this one struck Indonesia, with estimated population exposures of 5,000 at intensity VIII and 6,000 at intensity VII, resulting in a reported 41 fatalities. Recent earthquakes in this area have caused landslides that may have contributed to losses.
Version 1, released at 2010-03-14T01:16:59Z

Map of MMI contours plotted over population per ˜1 square km (see gray scale bar on top of map). The regions of integer MMI values are separated by the thick contour lines and labeled with Roman numerals. The total population exposure to a given MMI value is obtained by summing the population between the thick contour lines. This total is shown in population exposure table.

Map of shaking intensity. This map shows the estimated MMI as a continuous color scale.
|
Est. Modified Mercalli Intensity |
Est. Population Exposure (k = x1000) |
|---|---|
| IX | 0 |
| VIII | 0 |
| VII | 2910 |
| VI | 20256 |
| V | 67664 |
| IV | 851200 |
| III | 698478* |
| II | 0* |
| X | 0 |
| I | 0* |
Table showing population exposed to different estimated Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) levels and the possible damage at different intensity levels for resistant and vulnerable structures. MMI describes the severity of an earthquake in terms of its effect on humans and structures and is a rough measure of the amount of shaking at a given location. Unlike earthquake magnitude, intensity varies with distance from the fault, and is influenced by the depth of the earthquake and the types of soils in the shaken region. Population outside the map bounds are not included in the totals.
|
Est. Modified Mercalli Intensity |
City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 3.9000 | Amahai | 47653 |
| 3.6300 | Ambon | 355596 |
| 3.2600 | Ternate | 101731 |
Table of MMI estimates and populations for settlements falling within the map boundaries. The settlement name, location, and population are obtained from the freely-available GeoNames geographical database.
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