M 6.4 in Japan on 09 Nov 2025 08:54 UTC

Event summary

This earthquake is expected to have a low humanitarian impact based on the magnitude and the affected population and their vulnerability.

Earthquake Magnitude: 6.4M
Depth: 10 Km
Lat/Lon: 39.4662 , 143.3632
Event Date: 09 Nov 2025 08:54 UTC
09 Nov 2025 18:54 Local
Exposed Population: 1.2 million in MMI IV
Source: NEIC us6000rmep
Inserted at: 09 Nov 2025 09:14 UTC
INFORM Coping capacity of the alert score: 1.1 (Japan)

GDACS Score

For more info on GDACS score click here.
  Earthquake
(Shakemap)
Tsunami GDACS score
NEIC 0 0.1 0.1
us6000rmep Scaled population (raster) 0 Max wave alert 0.17m  
  C1 shakemap 0 Max wave realtime 0.17m  
  C2 shakemap 0      
  Country Vulnerability 0      
  INFORM_normalised 0      
  Score no CC raster      
Maximum expected impact using different data sources.

ShakeMap is a product of the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program in conjunction with the regional seismic networks. ShakeMaps provide near-real-time maps of ground motion and shaking intensity following significant earthquakes.


Episode Timeline

IDLevelScoreDateMag, DepthMMI*Population**Tsunami risk***Delay (hh:mm)Source
1670965 0.1 09 Nov 2025 08:54 6.4M, 10km 4.22 N/A (in MMI>=VII) 0.2m (at 00:30) 00:20 NEIC
The episode that generated the alert; the next major evaluations beyond 12 hours will not trigger additional alerts.
The episode that has the last updated information.
* The max MMI detected for sources having shakemaps;
** The population detected in MMI>=7 for episode with shakemap or in a 100km radius;
*** The tsunami max height.

Exposed population

Intensity Population
no people


Shakemaps Timeline

LevelShake id #ScoreepisodeidLat/LonMagnitudeDepthMax MMIDate shake (UTC)Delay (hh:mm) 
1 0 1670965 143.363/39.466 6.4 10 4.188 09 Nov 2025 09:16 00:22 (new episode)
2 0 1670965 143.363/39.466 6.4 10 4.188 09 Nov 2025 09:20 00:26 (upd of #1)
3 0 1670965 143.363/39.466 6.4 10 4.188 09 Nov 2025 11:18 02:23 (upd of #2)
4 0 1670965 143.363/39.466 6.4 10 4.219 10 Nov 2025 14:01 1d 05:06 (upd of #3)

Affected Provinces



Critical infrastructure

Airports, ports, nuclear plants and hydrodams at risk, if affected, are listed below.

Nuclear Facilities

Site Name Type Name Country Distance
Site-Onagawa Nuclear Power Reactor Onagawa-2 Japan 200 km
Site-Onagawa Nuclear Power Reactor Onagawa-3 Japan 200 km
Site-Onagawa Nuclear Power Plant Onagawa-1 Japan 200 km

More information

For a full list of available products related to this event, please refer to the GDACS Resources page.