Overall Orange Volcanic eruption for Kanlaon
in Philippines

Event summary

Volcanic eruption Kanlaon is expected to have a medium humanitarian impact based on the magnitude and the affected population and their vulnerability.

Name: Kanlaon
Lat/Lon: 10.412 , 123.132
Event Date: 15 Mar 2026 10:54 UTC
Exposed Population 30km: About 870000 people within 30km
Exposed Population 100km: About 10790000 people within 100km
Max Volc. Explosivity Index VEI: 2
Population exposure index: 6
Inserted at: 16 Mar 2026 06:44 UTC

GDACS Score

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Historical Timeline


Volcano Timeline

IDLevelDateEruption DetailsSource
1 15 Mar 2026 10:54 Volcanic ash dissipated on satellite imagery. DARWIN

Exposed population

The eruption happened in Philippines , Region of Western Visayas (population 5,393,000) . The nearest places are Mansalanao, Catugasan, Banban, Codcod, Ana Maria Hacienda, Magallon Cadre, Ma-ao Barrio, Abuanan, Alibasao, Tabon, and Iloilo.

Radius Population
100 km 10.8 million people
75 km 5.6 million people
50 km 2.4 million people
30 km 870000 people
20 km 360000 people
10 km 88000 people
5 km 2700 people
2 km no people

Detailed event map. European Union, 2026. Map produced by EC-JRC.
The boundaries and the names shown on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the European Union.

Affected Provinces

Region Province Country Population
Western Visayas Philippines 5.4 million people
Central Visayas Philippines 4.6 million people

Critical infrastructure

Airports, ports, nuclear plants and hydrodams at risk, if affected, are listed below.

Airports

Name IATA Code Elevation (m) Usage Runway type IFR Runway Length (ft) Distance
Bacolod BCD 9 Civ. Paved Yes 6400 34 km
Iloilo ILO 7 Civ. Paved Yes 6800 72 km
Lahug 29 0 85 km
Mactan-Cebu International NOP 11 Civ. Paved Yes 10800 94 km

Ports

Name LOCODE Country Distance
Carlos Philippines 32 km
Bacolod PHBCD Philippines 35 km
Pulupandan PHPUL Philippines 38 km
Silay Philippines 47 km
Dumanjug Philippines 51 km
Pinamungajan Philippines 52 km
Sangi PHTLD Philippines 54 km
Sangi PHSNG Philippines 56 km
Cadiz Philippines 63 km
Cartagena / Iloilo PHCRT Philippines 69 km
Sibonga Philippines 70 km
Tuburan Philippines 82 km
Cebu PHCEB Philippines 84 km
Mandaue Philippines 89 km
Bais / Dumaguete PHBAI Philippines 92 km

Dams

Nuclear plants

Tsunami impact

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Tsunami affected locations


Initial conditions

More information

For a full list of available products related to this event, please refer to the GDACS Resources page.