Overall Green Volcanic eruption for Lewotobi
in Indonesia

Event summary

GREEN alert: The Lewotobi Volcanic eruption is unlikely to require external humanitarian assistance based on the exposed population and coping capacity.

GDACS ID VO 1000093
Name: Lewotobi (264180)
Lat/Lon: -8.54 , 122.78
Event Date: 18 Jun 2024 UTC
Exposed Population 30km: About 84000 people within 30km
Exposed Population 100km: About 740000 people within 100km
Max Volc. Explosivity Index VEI: 3
Population Exposure Index PEI: 4
Inserted at: 19 Jun 2024 05:02 UTC

GDACS Score

For more info on GDACS alert score click here.
Virtual OSOCC
Meteo assessment
Satellite products
Analytical products
Indonesia - Volcanic eruption (ECHO 19 Jun 2024)Wed, 19 Jun 2024 10:38

  • Lewotobi Laki-laki volcano, located in East Flores regency, East Nusa Tenggara province, increased its activity on 18 June at 2.18 UTC (10.18 local time) following a volcanic explosion; the ash column it produced reached up to 600 m above the summit of the volcano, heading towards the southwest and west directions. 
  • According to the ASEAN Disaster Information Network (ADINet), almost 9,800 people have been affected while media report two impacted airports by the ash fall on Flores Island, namely Frans Seda Airport in Maumere, Sikka District, and Haji Hasan Aroeboesman Airport in Ende District.
  • The alert level of the volcano is at level 3 (standby), all activities within a radius of 3 km from the crater and sectorally 4 km in the north-northeast direction and 5 km in the northeast sector are forbidden. 
Detailed event map. European Union, 2026. Map produced by EC-JRC.
The boundaries and the names shown on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the European Union.

Updates on volcanic activity (Smithsonian)

The Smithsonian/USGS Weekly Volcanic Activity Report provides information about global volcanism on a weekly basis. Latest Lewotobi report has been published on 12 Jun 2024 08:23.
PVMBG reported that eruptive activity at Lewotobi?s Laki-laki volcano increased during 26 May-9 June. Eruptive activity increased daily, and ash-and-steam plumes became taller, rising 100-900 m above the summit on average and drifting in multiple directions; dense ash emissions rose 1-1.1 km above them summit on 5 and 9 June. The number of volcanic earthquakes as well as earthquake signals indicating eruptive events and avalanches significantly increased. PVMBG noted that there was also a significant increase in other types of seismic signals, though those increases were unrelated to the eruption; repairs and changes to the seismic network resulted in better detection of seismic signals. Incandescence at the summit was visible in a 5 June webcam image, and Strombolian activity was periodically visible on 9 June. At 0900 on 10 June the Alert Level was raised to 3 (the second lowest level on a scale of 1-4) and the public was warned to stay outside of the exclusion zone, defined as a 3-km radius around Laki-laki crater, 4 km to the NNE, and 5 km on the NE flanks. Strombolian activity continued on 10 June and several ash emissions rose 600-1,000 m above the summit. Gray ash emissions rose 300-600 m above the summit and drifted SW and W on 11 June. The lava flows on the NE flank advanced 20 m during 29 February-9 April to a total length of 4.34 km; the advancement was due to gravitational forces and not eruptive activity, and no additional advancement had been recorded since. Source: Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG, also known as CVGHM)
See the detail here

Estimated casualties (PAGER)

USGS estimates the number of casualties for each earthquake for the Prompt Assessment of Global Earthquakes for Response (PAGER) product.
The graph shows the current fatalities estimate.

Exposed population

Data, images, links, services and documents

For this events, GDACS has links to information from the following sources: EC-JRC (31), INGV (2), DesInventar (1), WMO (1), INFORM (2), (1), JSR (1),