Overall Red alert Tropical Cyclone for EMNATI-22
in Madagascar

Impact

Tropical Cyclone EMNATI-22 can have a medium humanitarian impact based on the maximum sustained wind speed,exposed population and vulnerability.

Meteorological source WMO/RSMC La Réunion - Meteo France
Glide number: TC-2022-000175-MDG
Exposed countries Madagascar
Exposed population 340 thousand in Tropical Cyclone or higher
Maximum wind speed 194 km/h (10-min*)
Maximum storm surge
Vulnerability High (Madagascar)
Landfall between
22 Feb 2022 06:00 - 22 Feb 2022 18:00

in Madagascar
* GDACS: 1-min sustained winds; WMO/RSMC La Réunion - Meteo France: 10-min average

GDACS Score

GDACS alert score for Tropical Cyclones is 0.5 (GREEN Alert), 1.5 (ORANGE Alert), 2.5 (RED Alert)
For more info on GDACS alert score click here.
  Wind (10-min*) Storm surge Rainfall GDACS score
Current 194 km/h n.a. n.a. 1.5
Overall 194 km/h 0.0 m n.a. 1.5

Maximum winds, storm surge, rainfall (Current: latest forecast, Overall: entire TC track) based on WMO/RSMC La Réunion - Meteo France impact

Joint Pilot Activity: EC-JRC,WMO/RSMC La Réunion-Meteo France

Impact Timeline

Alert Date (UTC) Max Winds (km/h)
(10-min*)
Population in
Tropical Storm or higher
Population in
Cat 1. or higher
Countries
Green 1 16 Feb 2022 12:00 56 No people No people
Green 2 16 Feb 2022 18:00 56 No people No people
Green 3 17 Feb 2022 00:00 65 No people No people
Green 4 17 Feb 2022 06:00 176 940 thousand No people Madagascar
Orange 5 17 Feb 2022 12:00 176 6.8 million 160 thousand Madagascar
Orange 6 17 Feb 2022 18:00 176 10.3 million 460 thousand Madagascar
Orange 7 18 Feb 2022 00:00 176 11 million 1.4 million Madagascar
Orange 8 18 Feb 2022 06:00 194 12.5 million 340 thousand Madagascar

Bulletin Timeline

Alert Date (UTC) Category
(SSHS)
Max winds
(km/h)
(10-min*)
Population in
Cat.1 or higher
Population in
Tropical Storm
or higher
Location (lat, lon) Countries
GREEN
1 16 Feb 2022 12:00 Tropical depression 56 no people no people -14, 69.3
GREEN
2 16 Feb 2022 18:00 Tropical depression 56 no people no people -14, 68.1
GREEN
3 17 Feb 2022 00:00 Tropical storm 65 no people no people -14, 67.3
GREEN
4 17 Feb 2022 06:00 Tropical storm 83 no people no people -13.9, 65.9
GREEN
5 17 Feb 2022 12:00 Tropical storm 83 no people no people -13.5, 64.8
GREEN
6 17 Feb 2022 18:00 Tropical storm 83 no people no people -13.5, 63.7
GREEN
7 18 Feb 2022 00:00 Tropical storm 93 no people no people -13.7, 63.2
GREEN
8 18 Feb 2022 06:00 Tropical storm 102 no people no people -13.8, 62.4
GREEN
8 18 Feb 2022 18:00 Tropical storm 111 no people no people -15.3, 60.7
GREEN
8 19 Feb 2022 06:00 Category 1 130 no people no people -16.3, 59.1
GREEN
8 19 Feb 2022 18:00 Category 1 148 no people no people -17.1, 57.8
GREEN
8 20 Feb 2022 06:00 Category 2 176 no people no people -17.8, 56.5
GREEN
8 20 Feb 2022 18:00 Category 3 185 no people no people -18.2, 55.2
GREEN
8 21 Feb 2022 06:00 Category 2 176 no people no people -18.3, 53.9
GREEN
8 21 Feb 2022 18:00 Category 2 176 no people 1.6 million people -18.6, 52.4
ORANGE
8 22 Feb 2022 06:00 Category 3 194 340000 people 11.9 million people -19.2, 50.5
ORANGE
8 22 Feb 2022 18:00 Tropical storm 111 no people 12.1 million people -19.9, 48.6 Madagascar
GREEN
8 23 Feb 2022 06:00 Tropical depression 46 no people no people -20.9, 46.3 Madagascar
Actual track of the current bulletin
The alert for forecast greater than 3 days is limited to Orange level.
Download:



Exposed population - AoIs

Exposed population in the potential affected countries, provinces and populated places

Countries

Country
Madagascar

Provinces

Region Province Country
Toamasina Madagascar

Critical infrastructure

Airports, ports, nuclear plants and hydrodams at risk, if affected, are listed below.

Airports

Name IATA Code Elevation (m) Usage Runway type IFR Runway Length (ft)
Vatomandry VAT 12 Civ. Unpaved No 3800
Atsinanana ILK 10 Civ. Unpaved No 3200
Mahanoro VVB 5 Civ. Unpaved No 4400

Ports

Name LOCODE Country
Vatomandry MGVAT Madagascar
Mahanoro MGVVB Madagascar

Rainfall

Rainfall accumulation of the past 24h, as detected by the Global Precipitation Measurement mission of NASA. For more information, see https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/GPM/main/index.html.

...

StormSurge

0 m

The JRC has developed an experimental global storm surge model. The calculations are published about 20 minutes after a new advisory is detected by GDACS. The calculations identify the populated places affected by storm surge up to three days in advance, using the forecasted track. When forecasts change, the associated storm surge changes too and alert levels may go up or down. All links, data, statistics and maps refer to the latest available calculation. If the calculation for the last advisory is not completed, the latest available calculation is shown.

The storm surge calculations have been performed using 1 min atmospheric wind forcing

Locations affected by Storm surge (0 locations). Calculation based on advisory number 2 of 16 Feb 2022 18:00:00 UTC. (Simulation using 0.5 minute resolution)

Alert Date (UTC) Name Country Storm surge height (m)