Overall Orange Tropical Cyclone alert for FENGSHEN-25 in Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos, Thailand from 18 Oct 2025 00:00 UTC to 23 Oct 2025 00:00 UTC

GDACS is a cooperation framework between the United Nations, the European Commission and disaster managers worldwide to improve awareness, information exchange and coordination in the first phase after major sudden-onset disasters.

Overall Orange alert Tropical Cyclone for FENGSHEN-25

in Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos, Thailand

Meteorological source:

GDACS JTWC

Impact Single TC

GFS
HWRF
ECMWF

Impact based on all weather systems in the area

Impact

Tropical Cyclone FENGSHEN-25 can have a medium humanitarian impact based on the maximum sustained wind speed,exposed population and vulnerability.

Meteorological source	GDACS
Glide number:	TC-2025-000195-PHL
Exposed countries	Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos, Thailand
Exposed population	No people in Category 1 or higher
Maximum wind speed	93 km/h
Maximum storm surge	n.a.
Vulnerability	High (Cambodia)
Landfall	between 23 Oct 2025 00:00 - 23 Oct 2025 12:00 in Viet Nam, Laos

GDACS Score

GDACS score for Tropical Cyclones is 0.5 (GREEN Level), 1.5 (ORANGE Level), 2.5 (RED Level)
For more info on GDACS core click here.

	Wind	Storm surge	Rainfall	GDACS score
Current	46 km/h	n.a.	n.a.	0.5
Overall	93 km/h	0.0 m	n.a.	1.5
Maximum winds, storm surge, rainfall (Current: over the next 72 h, Overall: entire TC track) based on GDACS impact

TOP

Wind

46 km/h Current Max.

Up to 101.4 million people in Tropical Storm strength or higher (see SSHS)

Impact Timeline

N°	Date (UTC)	Max Winds (km/h)	Population in Tropical Storm or higher	Population in Cat 1. or higher	Countries
1	18 Oct 2025 00:00	130	336.5 million	No people	Philippines, Taiwan, China, Viet Nam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand
2	18 Oct 2025 06:00	111	159.6 million	No people	Philippines, China, Viet Nam, Cambodia, Laos
3	18 Oct 2025 12:00	130	174.7 million	No people	Philippines, China, Viet Nam
4	18 Oct 2025 18:00	120	163.8 million	No people	Philippines, China, Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia
5	19 Oct 2025 00:00	120	134.1 million	No people	Philippines, China, Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia
6	19 Oct 2025 06:00	120	95 million	No people	Philippines, China, Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia
7	19 Oct 2025 12:00	111	87.2 million	No people	Philippines, China, Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia
8	19 Oct 2025 18:00	120	181.1 million	No people	Philippines, China, Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia
9	20 Oct 2025 00:00	120	248.7 million	No people	China, Philippines, Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia
10	20 Oct 2025 06:00	111	142.4 million	No people	China, Philippines, Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand
11	20 Oct 2025 12:00	102	99 million	No people	China, Philippines, Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand
12	20 Oct 2025 18:00	93	80.1 million	No people	China, Viet Nam, Philippines, Laos, Cambodia
13	21 Oct 2025 00:00	93	79.3 million	No people	China, Viet Nam, Philippines, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand
14	21 Oct 2025 06:00	93	88.8 million	No people	China, Viet Nam, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos, Thailand
15	21 Oct 2025 12:00	83	78.3 million	No people	China, Viet Nam, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos
16	21 Oct 2025 18:00	93	79.8 million	No people	Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos
17	22 Oct 2025 00:00	83	79.5 million	No people	Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos
18	22 Oct 2025 06:00	83	88.3 million	No people	Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos, Thailand
19	22 Oct 2025 12:00	83	92.2 million	No people	Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos, Thailand
20	22 Oct 2025 18:00	65	102.9 million	No people	Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos, Thailand
21	23 Oct 2025 00:00	46	101.4 million	No people	Viet Nam, China, Cambodia, Philippines, Laos, Thailand

Bulletin Timeline

N°	Date (UTC)	Category (SSHS)	Max winds (km/h)	Population in Cat.1 or higher	Population in Tropical Storm or higher	Location (lat, lon)	Countries
1	18 Oct 2025 00:00	Tropical depression	56	no people	8.4 million people	12.6, 125.8
2	18 Oct 2025 06:00	Tropical depression	56	no people	11.7 million people	13, 124.7
3	18 Oct 2025 12:00	Tropical storm	65	no people	57.2 million people	13.6, 124.1	Philippines
4	18 Oct 2025 18:00	Tropical storm	65	no people	56.5 million people	13.9, 122.6	Philippines
5	19 Oct 2025 00:00	Tropical storm	65	no people	51.9 million people	14.2, 121.5	Philippines
6	19 Oct 2025 06:00	Tropical storm	65	no people	43.1 million people	14.8, 119.7
7	19 Oct 2025 12:00	Tropical depression	56	no people	3.6 million people	16.1, 118.8
8	19 Oct 2025 18:00	Tropical storm	74	no people	<1000 people	17.3, 117.5
9	20 Oct 2025 00:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	38 million people	18, 116.7
10	20 Oct 2025 06:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	64.6 million people	18.5, 115.3
11	20 Oct 2025 12:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	29.6 million people	18.5, 114.2
12	20 Oct 2025 18:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	11.6 million people	17.9, 112.9
13	21 Oct 2025 00:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	15 million people	17.4, 112.4
14	21 Oct 2025 06:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	23.7 million people	17.1, 111.6
15	21 Oct 2025 12:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	17.7 million people	17, 111.4
16	21 Oct 2025 18:00	Tropical storm	93	no people	19 million people	17.3, 111.8
17	22 Oct 2025 00:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	19.1 million people	17.2, 111.8
18	22 Oct 2025 06:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	30.1 million people	17.5, 110.3
19	22 Oct 2025 12:00	Tropical storm	83	no people	29.4 million people	17.2, 109.6
20	22 Oct 2025 18:00	Tropical storm	65	no people	36.5 million people	16.5, 108.7
21	23 Oct 2025 00:00	Tropical depression	46	no people	no people	16, 108.6
21	23 Oct 2025 12:00	Tropical depression	37	no people	no people	15.4, 107.8	Viet Nam, Laos
21	24 Oct 2025 00:00	Tropical depression	28	no people	no people	14.6, 107.2	Laos, Cambodia

Actual track of the current bulletin

The alert for forecast greater than 3 days is limited to Orange level.

Download:

Exposed population - AoIs

Exposed population in the potential affected countries, provinces and populated places

Countries

Country	Population in Tropical Storm or higher strength
Vietnam	17 million people
Laos	3.5 million people
Cambodia	470000 people
China	18.4 million people
Thailand	2.9 million people
Philippines	54.2 million people

Provinces

Region Province	Country	Population in Tropical Storm or higher strength
Quang Nam-Da Nang	Viet Nam	2.3 million people
Thua Thien Hue	Viet Nam	900000 people
Quang Ngai	Viet Nam	1.3 million people
Kon Tum	Viet Nam	660000 people
Xekong	Laos	180000 people
Quang Tri	Viet Nam	620000 people
Gia Lai	Viet Nam	1.7 million people
Binh Dinh	Viet Nam	1.5 million people
Saravan	Laos	540000 people
Attapeu	Laos	170000 people
Savannakhet	Laos	1.1 million people
Rotanokiri	Cambodia	240000 people
Quang Binh	Viet Nam	850000 people
Champasak	Laos	920000 people
Khammouan	Laos	470000 people
Hainan	China	9.3 million people
Phu Yen	Viet Nam	820000 people
Stoeng Treng	Cambodia	150000 people
Dac Lac	Viet Nam	2.5 million people
Ha Tinh	Viet Nam	1.2 million people
Mondol Kiri	Cambodia	50000 people
Ubon Ratchathani	Thailand	2 million people
Khanh Hoa	Viet Nam	340000 people
Preah Vihear	Cambodia	17000 people
Kracheh	Cambodia	15000 people
Lam Dong	Viet Nam	2300 people
Nakhon Phanom	Thailand	780000 people
Yasothon	Thailand	89000 people
Nghe An	Viet Nam	2.1 million people
Sisaket	Thailand	54000 people
Borikhamxai	Laos	100000 people
Roi Et	Thailand	<1000 people
Sakon Nakhon	Thailand	<1000 people
Thanh Hoa	Viet Nam	180000 people
Guangdong	China	8.3 million people
Guangxi	China	780000 people
Ilocos	Philippines	3.7 million people
Central Luzon	Philippines	14.3 million people
Southern Tagalog	Philippines	18 million people
Cordillera Administrative Region	Philippines	<1000 people
Cagayan Valley	Philippines	<1000 people
National Capital Region	Philippines	11.7 million people
Bicol	Philippines	6.2 million people
Eastern Visayas	Philippines	280000 people

Populated places

Name	Region Province	Country	City class	Population
Hoi An	Quang Nam	Vietnam	City	32000 people
Dà Nang	Da Nang	Vietnam	City	-
Tam Ky	Quang Nam	Vietnam	City	58000 people
Quang Ngãi	Quang Ngai	Vietnam	City	33000 people
Hue	Thua Thien-Hue	Vietnam	Major city	280000 people
Quang Tri	Quang Tri	Vietnam	City	-
Kontum	Kon Tum	Vietnam	City	-
Plây Cu	Gia Lai	Vietnam	City	110000 people
Kin-hon	Binh Dinh	Vietnam	City	210000 people
Dong Hoi	Quang Binh	Vietnam	City	31000 people
Yulin	Hainan	China	City	-
Sanya	Hainan	China	City	140000 people
Yacheng	Hainan	China	City	-
Huangliu	Hainan	China	City	-
Baocheng	Hainan	China	City	-
Pakxé	Champasak	Laos	City	88000 people
Lingcheng	Hainan	China	City	-
Tuy Hòa	Phu Yen	Vietnam	City	69000 people
Duntou	Hainan	China	City	-
Muang Không	Champasak	Laos	City	13000 people
Wancheng	Hainan	China	City	-
Phibun Mangsahan	Ubon Ratchathani	Thailand	City	20000 people
Lac Giao	Dac Lak	Vietnam	City	-
Warin Chamrap	Ubon Ratchathani	Thailand	City	42000 people
Jiaji	Hainan	China	City	-
Ubon Ratchathani	Ubon Ratchathani	Thailand	City	120000 people
Savannakhét	Savannakhet	Laos	City	66000 people
Amanat Charoen	Amnat Charoen	Thailand	City	-
Vinh	Nghe An	Vietnam	City	110000 people
Muang Khammouan	Khammouan	Laos	City	-
Jinjiang	Hainan	China	City	-
Lingao	Hainan	China	City	65000 people
Dingcheng	Hainan	China	City	-
Wencheng	Hainan	China	City	-
Haikou	Hainan	China	City	610000 people
Dongli	Guangdong	China	City	110000 people
Leicheng	Guangdong	China	City	-
Zhanjiang	Guangdong	China	City	640000 people
Beihai	Guangxi	China	City	290000 people
Chikan	Guangdong	China	City	-
Huangpo	Guangdong	China	City	-
Meilu	Guangdong	China	City	100000 people
Dagupan	Ilocos	Philippines	City	140000 people
Olongapo	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	220000 people
Tarlac	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	180000 people
Angeles	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	290000 people
Guagua	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	9300 people
San Fernando	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	250000 people
Hagonoy	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	120000 people
Malolos	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	200000 people
Pulilan	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	76000 people
Naic	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	55000 people
Baliuag	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	130000 people
Cabanatuan	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	220000 people
Meycauayan	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	180000 people
San Miguel	Central Luzon	Philippines	City	66000 people
Cavite	Cavite City	Philippines	City	120000 people
Imus	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	210000 people
Manila	National Capital Region	Philippines	Capital	10.2 million people
Silang	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	120000 people
Quezon City	National Capital Region	Philippines	Major city	1.7 million people
San Mateo	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	130000 people
Binãn	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	200000 people
Taytay	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	230000 people
Santa Rosa	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	2700 people
Antipolo	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	540000 people
Batangas	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	240000 people
Binangonan	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	220000 people
Calamba	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	310000 people
Lipa	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	210000 people
San Pablo	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	200000 people
Santa Cruz	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	110000 people
Lucena	Southern Tagalog	Philippines	City	230000 people
Naga	Bicol	Philippines	City	140000 people
Bulan	Bicol	Philippines	City	28000 people

Critical infrastructure

Airports, ports, nuclear plants and hydrodams at risk, if affected, are listed below.

Airports

Name	IATA Code	Elevation (m)	Usage	Runway type	IFR	Runway Length (ft)
		3				0
Marble Mountain		9				0
Baldy		7				0
Da Nang	DAD	6	Civ.	Paved	Yes	10000
Tam Ky		10				0
An Hoa		20				0
Tien Phuoc		60				0
Chu Lai		18				0
Ha Tan		20				0
Cu Lao Re		5				0
		11				0
Ha Thanh		40				0
Hue-Phu Bai	HUI	6	Civ.	Paved	No	8800
Kham Duc		340				0
Minh Long		76				0
Mo Duc		40				0
Mang Buk		1240				0
Duc Pho		10				0
Ba To New		60				0
Gia Vuc		135				0
Plateau Gi		1181				0
Dak To 2		601				0
Dak Seang		657				0
Kontum	KON	550				0
Polei Kleng		570				0
Vinh Thanh		58				0
An Khe		421				0
Pleiku Area	PXU	750	Civ.	Paved	No	6000
Phu Cat	UIH	24	Civ.	Paved	No	10000
Attopeu	AOU	105	Civ.	Unpaved	No	4300
Saravane	VNA	175	Civ.	Unpaved	No	4900
Ba Gi		12				0
Hensel		771				0
Plei Djereng		291				0
Plei Do Lim		664				0
Quinhon		unknown				0
Oasis		539				0
Van Canh		58				0
Duc County		367				0
Sanya (Fenghuang)	SYX	28	Civ.	Paved	Yes	11100
Sanya-Yaxian		15				0
Song Cau		3				0
Cheo Reo		160				0
Dong Tre		18				0
Foluo Northeast		165				0
Ratanakiri	RBE	324	Civ.	Unpaved	Yes	3900
Phu Tuc		137				0
Lingshui		25				0
Buon Blech		640				0
Pakse	PKZ	101	Civ.	Paved	Yes	5300
Tuy Hoa North		9				0
		10	Civ.	Paved	No	9500
Phu Hiep		6				0
Ban Na Kala Highway Strip		155				0
Khong Khong Island	KOG	unknown				0
Ban Me Thuot City		495				0
Ban Me Thuot East	BMV	533	Civ.	Paved	No	5900
Duc My		30				0
Stung Treng	TNX	60	Civ.	Paved	Yes	4200
Seno	SND	185				0
Ubon	UBP	123	Civ.	Paved	Yes	9800
Woody Island		14				0
Savannakhet	ZVK	140	Civ.	Paved	No	5300
Jtalaishi		121				0
Loeng Nok Tha		160				0
Thakhek	THK	145	Civ.	Unpaved	No	4500
Vinh	VII	11	Mil.	Unpaved	No	7100
Nakhon Phanom West		176				0
Nakhon Phanom	KOP	138	Civ.	Paved	Yes	8000
Ban Nape		762				0
Meilan	HAK	23				0
Haikou		26	Civ.	Paved	Yes	11800
Zhanjiang	ZHA	75				0
Beihai	BHY	25				0
Suixi		32				0
Iba		3	Civ.	Paved	No	3200
Lingayen		2				0
Subic Bay International Airpt	SFS	17	Civ.	Paved	Yes	9000
Lubang	LBX	5	Civ.	Paved	No	3900
Basa AB		46	Mil.	Paved	No	8300
Clark AB	CRK	146	Civ.	Paved	Yes	10400
Mamburao	MBO	4	Civ.	Paved	No	3900
Sangley Point AB	SGL	2	Mil.	Paved	No	8600
Fort Magsaysay		57	Mil.	Paved	No	6300
Ninoy Aquino International	MNL	23	Civ.	Paved	Yes	12200
Fernando AB		372	Mil.	Paved	No	4900
Lucena		12	Civ.	Unpaved	No	3200
Pinamalayan		32				0
Pagbilao Grande Island		4				0
Marinduque	MRQ	5	Civ.	Paved	No	4500
Larap		5				0
Daet	DTE	3	Civ.	Paved	No	3700
Naga	WNP	43	Civ.	Paved	No	4600
Legaspi	LGP	20	Civ.	Paved	No	6800
Masbate	MBT	15	Civ.	Paved	No	3900
Sorsogon		37	Civ.	Unpaved	No	3200
Virac	VRC	37	Civ.	Paved	No	5100
Catarman	CRM	2	Civ.	Paved	No	4400

Ports

Name	LOCODE	Country
Danang	VNDAD	Vietnam
Red Beach	VNRBE	Vietnam
Quang Ngai	VNXNG	Vietnam
Hue	VNHUI	Vietnam
Duc Pho		Vietnam
Quy Nhon	VNUIH	Vietnam
Yu Lin Chiang		China
Cape Bastion		China
Sanya	CNSYX	China
Dong Hoi	VNDOH	Vietnam
Triton Island		China
Cua Lo		China
Yu Lin		Vietnam
Basuo	CNBAS	China
Paso		China
Van Phong Bay		Vietnam
Woody Island		China
Ben Thuy	VNNGT	Vietnam
Vinh	VNVNH	Vietnam
Lin Kao		China
Lincoln Island		China
Hsu Wen		China
Haikou	CNHAK	China
Lei Shou		China
Wei Chou Island		China
Zhanjiang	CNZHA	China
Bei Hai	CNBHY	China
Shuidong	CNSDG	China
Lan Shui Terminal		China
Bolinao		Philippines
Baluante		Philippines
Masinloc	PHMSC	Philippines
Iba		Philippines
Lingayen	PHLIN	Philippines
Dagupan City		Philippines
Subic Bay	PHSFS	Philippines
Tilic		Philippines
Mariveles		Philippines
Bataan	PHBTN	Philippines
Paluan		Philippines
Nasugbu	PHNUG	Philippines
Pagapas		Philippines
Calaca		Philippines
Mamburao		Philippines
Cavite	PHCVE	Philippines
Navotas		Philippines
Manila	PHMNL	Philippines
Tabangoa	PHTBG	Philippines
Batangas	PHBLG	Philippines
Calapan / Batangas	PHCLP	Philippines
Puerto Real		Philippines
Mauban		Philippines
Pinamalayan		Philippines
Polillo Island		Philippines
Antimonan	PHATI	Philippines
Port Balancan		Philippines
Unisan		Philippines
Gasan	PHGAS	Philippines
Siain		Philippines
Santa Cruz		Philippines
Hondagua / Siain	PHHON	Philippines
General Luna		Philippines
Aloneros		Philippines
Catanauan		Philippines
Dahikan		Philippines
Jose Panganiban	PHJPM	Philippines
Port Ragay		Philippines
Paracale		Philippines
Mercedes		Philippines
Tandoc	PHTDC	Philippines
Port Barrera		Philippines
Donsol		Philippines
Tabaco		Philippines
Masbate	PHMBT	Philippines
Legazpi	PHLGP	Philippines
Masbate		Philippines
Tabaco / Legaspi	PHTBC	Philippines
Coal Harbor		Philippines
Magallanes Bay		Philippines
Bulan		Philippines
Sorsogon		Philippines
Casiguran		Philippines
Virac Catanduanes Island		Philippines

Dams

Reservoir	Dam Name	River	Year
	Song Tranh II	Tranh	2013
	Nuoc Trong	Tra Khuc	2013
	A Vuong	Vu Gia	2008
	Song Bung IV	Bung	2015
	Ta Trach	Ta Trach	2014
	Dakrinh	Dakrinh	2008
	Binh Dien	Huu Trach	2008
	Xe Kaman 3	Xe Kaman	2013
	Xe Kaman 1	Xe Kaman	2015
	Plei Krong	Se San	2006
Dinh Binh	Dinh Binh	Con	2008
	Yali	Se San	2001
	Quang Tri	Rao Quan	2008
	Houayho	Houayho	1999
	Se San IV	Se San	2008
	Ayun Ha	Ayun	2002
	Baogu	Hingyuan	1979
Dalong Reservoir	Dalong	Ningyuan	2007
	Banling	Shanya	1969
	Changmao	Wanglou	1960
	Tuoxin	Ganen He	1978
	Xiaomei	Duzuong	1975
	Ba Ha	Ba	2009
	Ea Soup Thuong	Ea Sup	2004
	Daguanba	Changhua Jiang	1995
	Krong H'nang	Krong H'nang	2010
	Song Hinh 1	Hinh	2000
	Pak Mun	Mun	1990
Noi	Sirindhorn	Lam Dom Noi	1971
	Gezhen	Changua	2009
	Krong Buk Ha	Krong Buk	2014
	Shilu	Shilu	1973
	Lower Sesan II	Sesan	2017
	Niululing	Wanquan	1979
	Songtao	Nandu Jiang	1970
	Buon Kuop	Srepok	2009
	Jiatan	Haizai	1961
	Fushan	Huachang	1974
Nakai	Nam Theun 2	Nam Theun	2010
	Hexi	Rong Jiang	1958
	Renshui	Luoguang Shui	1975
	Masiway	Upper Papanga	1977
	Pantabangan	Upper Papanga	1974
	Angat	Angat	1968
Caliraya	Caliraya	Caliraya	1949

Nuclear power plants

Site	Type	Name	Country
Site-Hainan	Nuclear Power Reactor	Changjiang-2	China
Site-Ningde	Nuclear Power Reactor	Changjiang-1	China

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Rainfall

Rainfall accumulation of the past 24h, as detected by the Global Precipitation Measurement mission of NASA. For more information, see https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/GPM/main/index.html.

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StormSurge

The JRC has developed an experimental global storm surge model. The calculations are published about 20 minutes after a new advisory is detected by GDACS. The calculations identify the populated places affected by storm surge up to three days in advance, using the forecasted track. When forecasts change, the associated storm surge changes too and alert levels may go up or down. All links, data, statistics and maps refer to the latest available calculation. If the calculation for the last advisory is not completed, the latest available calculation is shown.

Disclaimer
While we try everything to ensure accuracy, this information is purely indicative and should not be used for any decision making without alternate sources of information.
The JRC is not responsible for any damage or loss resulting from the use of the information presented on this website.
The designations employed and the presentation of material on the map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the European Union concerning the legal status of any country, territory or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.