Overall Orange alert Tropical Cyclone for ELIAKIM-18
in Madagascar

Event Summary

Tropical Cyclone ELIAKIM-18 can have a medium humanitarian impact based on the maximum sustained wind speed,exposed population and vulnerability.

Updated: this report is based on advisory number 23: (06 Jul 2022 07:57).

Name ELIAKIM-18
Glide number: TC-2018-000023-MDG
From - To 15 Mar - 20 Mar
Exposed countries Madagascar
Exposed population No people in Category 1 or higher
Maximum wind speed 111 km/h, Tropical storm
Maximum storm surge n.a.
Vulnerability High (Madagascar)

Weather forecast centres

Regional Specialized Meteorological Centres (RSMCs), Tropical Cyclone Warning Centres (TCWCs).


National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs)

Direction de la Météorologie et de l'Hydrologie, National Hydrometeorological Service of Madagascar


Source: NOAA-GFS(Meteo); GDACS/JTWC (TcTrack )

Source: NOAA-GFS(Meteo); GDACS/JTWC (TcTrack )

Source: NOAA-GFS(Meteo); GDACS/JTWC (TcTrack )

Source: NOAA-GFS(Meteo); GDACS/JTWC (TcTrack )

Source: NOAA-GFS

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Meteo Assessment +

Situation 19/03/2018

(19 Mar 2018 15:45)

  • ELIAKIM moved over Sava, Analanjirofo and Antsinanana regions on 16-18 March. It then continued moving off the central and southeastern coast of Madagascar as a Tropical Storm. On 19 March at 0.00 UTC, its centre was located 130 km south-east of Manakara (Vatovavy-Fitovinany) and had maximum sustained winds of 83 km/h.
  • Over the next 24 hours, it is forecast to keep heading southeast away from land, strengthening. Heavy rain and strong winds may still affect northern, central and southern Madagascar and La Reunion over 19-20 March. Meteo Madagascar has published a red alert for strong winds in the southeastern areas of the country. Meteo France La Reunion has issued an orange alert for strong winds for the southwestern areas of the island.
  • Copernicus Emergency Management Service was activated on 16 March.
  • Media reported, as of 19 March, that 17 people have been killed, over 6 200 people have been evacuated and over 1 500 houses have been damaged in the regions of Analanjirofo and Atisinanana. National authorities also reported that the access to the affected areas may be a major constraint due to a large number of landslides and flooded roads.